The uncautious herald with impatience burns, And cries aloud, "Thy son, oh queen, returns." 355 Eumæus sage approach'd the imperial throne, And breathed his mandate to her ear alone, Then measured back the way: the suitor band, Stung to the soul, abash'd, confounded stand; And issuing from the dome, before the gate, With clouded looks, a pale assembly sat.

At length Eurymachus: "Our hopes are vain;

Telemachus in triumph ph sails the main.

360

Haste, rear the mast, the swelling shroud display; Haste, to our ambush'd friends the news convey!" Scarce had he spoke, when, turning to the strand,

Amphinomus survey'd the associate band; Full to the bay within the winding shores With gather'd sails they stood, and lifted oars. "Oh friends!" he cried, elate with rising joy, 370 "See to the port secure the vessel fly! Some god has told them, or themselves survey The bark escaped, and measure back their way."

Swift at the word descending to the shores, They moor the vessel and unlade the stores: Then moving from the strand, apart they sat, And full and frequent form'd a dire debate.

375

"Lives then the boy? he lives," Antinous cries, "The care of gods and favourite of the skies. All night we watch'd, till with her orient wheels 380

Aurora flamed above the eastern hills,

And from the lofty brow of rocks by day
Took in the ocean with a broad survey:
Yet safe he sails! the powers celestial give
To shun the hidden snares of death, and live.
But die he shall, and thus condemn'd to bleed,
Be now the scene of instant death decreed.
Hope ye success? undaunted crush the foe.
Is he not wise? know this, and strike the blow.
Wait ye, till he to arms in council draws

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390

The Greeks, averse too justly to our cause?

Strike, ere, the states convened, the foe betray
Our murderous ambush on the watery way.
Or choose ye vagrant from their rage to fly,
Outcasts of earth, to breathe an unknown sky? 395
The brave prevent misfortune; then be brave,
And bury future danger in his grave.
Returns he? ambush'd we'll his walk invade,
Or where he hides in solitude and shade;
And give the palace to the queen a dower,
Or him she blesses in the bridal hour.
But if submissive you resign the sway,
Slaves to a boy, go flatter and obey.
Retire we instant to our native reign,
Nor be the wealth of kings consumed in vain; 405
Then wed whom choice approves: the queen be given
To some bless'd prince, the prince decreed by
Heaven."

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411

Abash'd, the suitor train his voice attends; Till from his throne Amphinomus ascends, Who o'er Dulichium stretch'd his spacious reign, A land of plenty, bless'd with every grain: Chief of the numbers who the queen address'd, And though displeasing, yet displeasing least. Soft were his words; his actions wisdom sway'd; Graceful a while he paused, then mildly said:

415

"Oh friends, forbear! and be the thought withstood: 'Tis horrible to shed imperial blood! Consult we first the all-seeing powers above, And the sure oracles of righteous Jove. If they assent, ev'n by this hand he dies; If they forbid, I war not with the skies."

420

He said: the rival train his voice approved, And rising instant to the palace moved. Arrived, with wild tumultuous noise they sat, Recumbent on the shining thrones of state. Then Medon, conscious of their dire debates, The murderous counsel to the queen relates. Touch'd at the dreadful story, she descends: Her hasty steps a damsel train attends.

425

Full where the dome its shining valves expands, 430
Sudden before the rival powers she stands;
And, veiling, decent, with a modest shade
Her cheek, indignant to Antinous said:

440

445

"Oh void of faith! of all bad men the worst! Renown'd for wisdom, by the abuse accursed! 435 Mistaking fame proclaims thy generous mind; Thy deeds denote thee of the basest kind. Wretch! to destroy a prince that friendship gives, While in his guest his murderer he receives; Nor dread superior Jove, to whom belong The cause of suppliants, and revenge of wrong. Hast thou forgot, ungrateful as thou art, Who saved thy father with a friendly part? Lawless he ravaged with his martial powers The Taphian pirates on Thesprotia's shores; Enraged, his life, his treasures they demand; Ulysses saved him from the avenger's hand. And wouldst thou evil for his good repay? His bed dishonour, and his house betray ? Afflict his queen, and with a murderous hand Destroy his heir?-but cease, 'tis I command." "Far hence those fears," Eurymachus replied, "Oh prudent princess! bid thy soul confide. Breathes there a man who dares that hero slay, While I behold the golden light of day? No: by the righteous powers of heaven I swear, His blood in vengeance smokes upon my spear. Ulysses, when my infant days I led, With wine sufficed me, and with dainties fed: My generous soul abhors the ungrateful part, And my friend's son lives dearest to my heart. Then fear no mortal arm; if Heaven destroy, We must resign; for man is born to die."

450

455

460

Thus smooth he ended, yet his death conspired: Then sorrowing, with sad step the queen retired, 465 With streaming eyes, all comfortless deplored, Touch'd with the dear remembrance of her lord:

Nor ceased till Pallas bid her sorrows fly,
And in soft slumber seal'd her flowing eye.
And now Eumæus, at the evening hour,
Came late returning to his sylvan bower.
Ulysses and his son had dress'd with art
A yearling boar, and gave the gods their part,
Holy repast! That instant from the skies
The martial goddess to Ulysses flies:

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475

She waves her golden wand, and reassumes
From every feature every grace that blooms;
At once his vestures change; at once she sheds
Age o'er his limbs, that tremble as he treads:
Lest to the queen the swain with transport fly, 480
Unable to contain the unruly joy.

When near he drew, the prince breaks forth: "Pro

claim

What tiding, friends! what speaks the voice of fame?
Say, if the suitors measure back the main,
Or still in ambush thirst for blood in vain?"

485

"Whether," he cries, " they measure back the flood,

Or still in ambush thirst in vain for blood,
Escaped my care: where lawless suitors sway,
Thy mandate borne, my soul disdain'd to stay.
But from the Hermæan height I cast a view,
Where to the port a bark high-bounding flew;
Her freight a shining band: with martial air
Each poised his shield, and each advanced his spear:

490

And, if aright these searching eyes survey,
The eluded suitors stem the watery way."

495

The prince, well pleased to disappoint their wiles, Steals on his sire a glance, and secret smiles. And now, a short repast prepared, they fed Till the keen rage of craving hunger fled: Then to repose withdrawn, apart they lay, And in soft sleep forgot the cares of day.

500

BOOK XVII.

ARGUMENT.

TELEMACHUS, returning to the city, relates to Penelope the sum of his travels-Ulysses is conducted by Eumæus to the palace, where his old dog Argus acknowledges his master, after an absence of twenty years, and dies with joy-Eumæus returns into the country, and Ulysses remains among the suitors, whose behaviour is described.

Soon as Aurora, daughter of the dawn,
Sprinkled with roseate light the dewy lawn,
In haste the prince arose, prepared to part;
His hand impatient grasps the pointed dart;
Fair on his feet the polish'd sandals shine,
And thus he greets the master of the swine:
" My friend, adieu! let this short stay suffice;
I haste to meet my mother's longing eyes,
And end her tears, her sorrows, and her sighs.
But thou, attentive, what we order heed:
This hapless stranger to the city lead :
By public bounty let him there be fed,
And bless the hand that stretches forth the bread.

To wipe the tears from all afflicted eyes,
My will may covet, but my power denies.
If this raise anger in the stranger's thought,
The pain of anger punishes the fault:
The very truth I undisguised declare;
For what so easy as to be sincere ?"

5

10

15

To this Ulysses : "What the prince requires 20

Of swift removal, seconds my desires.

To want like mine the peopled town can yield
More hopes of comfort than the lonely field :