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Reformation, 195; on temptations,

268

Lytton, Bulwer, success of, on the stage,
165

MACAULAY on Junius, 319
M'Cormick patents reaping-machine in
America, 102, note 1
Machiavel uses uncritical materials, 305
Magyars crowded out in Hungary, 69
Mahommedanism a possible force in
China, 131-133
Mahommedans of Yunnan, 34; of China,
132

Mahrattas, desolation caused by, 321
Maine's success, 309; work in journal-
ism, 318

Maistre, De, paradox by, 141; on teach-
ing religion, 216

Malaysia, capabilities of, 42, 43
Malthus, doctrines of, 142
Maories, 32

Marcus Aurelius, 89; his despondency,
339

KAFFIRS take refuge under British rule, Marlborough superseded by Wellington,

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Lacordaire, why silenced, 194
Las Casas, 210

Laveleye on communal property, 106
Law, Mississippi scheme of, 177
Leibnitz, his doctrine of eternal life, 272
Lely on Englishmen, 99, note

Lesseps, M. de, vindicates climate of
Nicaragua, 57

Lewis, Cornewall, predictions by, 4-6
Life may be prolonged by science, 321,
322; and this will be a gain to
knowledge, 323; and to political
order, 323-324; but will rob life of
brightness and energy, 324-326

Local feeling dying out, 258
London, riotous meetings in, 281
Lords, House of, if abolished, 109
Louis XV., 190; censured by the Church,
197, 198

Lowell on patriotism, 183, 184
Loyola's conversion, 269

Luther's old name for the Turks, 133;
perplexed by the liberty of the

Mars-la-Tour, heroism of

infantry at, 139

German

Mashonaland, future of, 31
Matabeleland, future of, 31
Mauritius, decay of French in, 76
Meeting, public right of, everywhere

restrained, 281, 282
Meissen, porcelain of, 107
Mejia, 33, 55
Mendez, 56
Merv, 43, note, 44

Meteren's estimate of Englishmen, 99
Mexico, Indians of, not exterminated, 33;
whites can labour in, 33; population
of, how composed, 54, 55; ruling class
white, 56; use of guerillas revived in,

121

Michelet on French revolutionary levies,

116

Military education likely to be general-
ised, 136; in some respects advan-
tageous to character, 138-141, 265
Mill condemns State labour, 107, 108;
a master of style, 311, 312
Milton perhaps a gainer by solitude, 149
Milton a product of Puritan and Hellenic
influences, 273; his poetry compared
with Burke's prose, 300-302

Mirabeau approves Frederick II.'s politi-
cal economy, 107

Molière may become archaic, 332
Moltke's (Von) soldiers comparatively
humane, 141
Monasteries and pauperism, 205, 206
Money, love of, likely to be a permanent

force, 333-335; will be desired from
more selfish motives than now, 335, 336
Montaigne's allusions to well-known
names, 332

Morality not easily distinguished from
religion, 265

Morazan, 56

More, Sir Thomas, his principles of
action, 193; his doctrine of prayer,
170

Moreau, a civilian-made soldier, 118
Morocco, 44

Morris, his conception of a reformed
England, 27

Mozambique, 35

NAPOLEON I., forecasts by, 7, 8; esti-
mate of French revolutionary levies
by, 117-119; his wars reduced French
stature, 1533; he regulates divorce,
238; adopts promotion by merit,
279; rescued France from anarchy,
326, 327; is becoming impossible in
France, 328; his view of fame, 331
Napoleon, Louis, believed in by English
society, 4; called a tyrant, 194; not
reproved by the clergy, 198

Nasmyth, 101; his hammer first used
in Creuzot, 102
Natal, example of, 36-38
Needle-gun tried and rejected by English
officers, 103

Negroes, American, dangerous increase

of, 10, 11, 59-63. Appendices A, B
Nelson would not be allowed to save the
Empire, 202
Newman, J. H., avoids London, 157
Newspapers are superseding the pamphlet,
the book of travel, and the philosophical
argument, 315-317

Newton discovered the one great secret,
291; made it familiar, 303
Nicander Nucius on Englishmen, 99, note
Nicaragua, few whites in, 33; impos-
sible for Europeans, 57; filibusters
meant to work in, with slaves, 58

Nicholas I., 9
Nicias, timidity of, 263

Noblemen, English, die out rapidly,
70-73

Novel, the, cannot take the place of
poetry, 301, 302

OGLE on the migration of population,
144, 155

Olmsted on comparative health of white
and negro, 62

Ontario, education law in, 214
Orissa, famine in, 84
Orton's (Professor) views about Indians,
52; about whites in the Amazon, 53;
finds an Indian governor, 56
Ovid loathes life out of Rome, 148

PAKENHAM beaten before New Orleans,
115

Palatines, settlement of, in England,

283

Palmerston controlled by his supporters,

327

Parents and children, legal relations of,
247-249; partly superseded by State
control, 249-251

Paris like Athens and Rome, 149, 263
Pascal a Jansenist, 274; a Puritan of
speculative genius, 275; a writer for
the day's need, 318

Patriotism will become increasingly im-
portant, 181, 182; a virtue of a
peculiar kind, 182-185; a very mixed
virtue, 185-187; is gradually taking
definite shape, 187, 188; and becoming
more possible in its best form, 188-190;
a higher feeling than loyalty, 190-192
Pauperism in England and Scotland,
208, 209

Pecock, Bishop, disgraced, 213; state-
ment of, about population, 339
Peel knew English literature, 311; was
steadily reviled, 330, 331
Pennsylvania, repudiation by, 176
Pepys, Samuel, 256
Pericles charged with impiety, 262
Persia, population of, 52; Shah of, 93
Peru, Indians of, not exterminated, 33;
a tropical Switzerland, 58; early civil-
isation of, 91

Peter the Great, 8, 46; his treatment of
his son, 229, 230
Peterborough a typical Englishman, 100
Philip II.'s treatment of his son, 229,

230

Philippe, Louis, a teacher, 284
Philoctetes, 148

Pitt attacked for purity of his life, 201
Pizarro, 33, 34

Plate, Lower, whites can labour in, 33
Plato's imperishable prose, 312

Pliny, social sphere of, 157

Poetry is dying out, except lyrical,
292-295; which is becoming richer
and more various, 295, 296; but
which may soon be exhausted, 300,
301. See Drama

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Police, how recruited in London, 154,

note

Pompey, 239, note 1

Population, increase of, difficult to pre-
dict, 67, 68; methods to stint may
be adopted, 130

Prayer, belief in, modified, 269-271
Protection likely to be adopted by the
higher races, 128-130
Protestantism copied Catholicism, 24
Protestants, early outrages by, 200
Prussia a first-rate power, 110
Prussian army, size of, in 1740, 95,
note 1

Ptolemais as described by Synesius,
182

Puritans favour Church interference,
196; awake to repress incontinence,
198; Puritan superstition, 268; the
Puritan household, 275, 276

RAMUS silenced, 213

Reformation, the work of men under
forty, 325

Reichshoffen, French cuirassiers at, 139
Rémusat, De, on Junius, 319

Renaissance, the, excited great hopes,

340

Reuchlin attacked, 213

Revolution, French, the work of men
under forty, 325; excited great hopes,
340

Revolutions likely to be less violent,
322, 329

Richelieu a dictator, 326

Rochambeau powerfully assists the
Americans, 115

Rogers, Professor, on condition of work-

ing-class anciently, 127
Roland, Mdme., marriage of, 241, 242
Roman Empire under Trajan, 87, 88;
causes of its decline, 88, 90; de-
spondency attending its break-up,

321

Roman law of marriage, 236
Ross of Bladensburg beats American
militia, 115

Rothschild smuggles gold, 184, note
Rousseau predicts Revolution, 5; unlike
Voltaire, 150; his treatment of his
children reprobated, 229; super-
stitious experiment by, 268, note 3
Rowe, 307

Russia and Turkestan, 43, 44; effects
of conquest by, in Turkey in Asia,
63; capable of supporting a large
population, 105; strong for aggres-
sion, 110; has aims on Persia, 111;
gained by defeat in Crimea, 141; is
oppressing Jews and Germans, 285;
is largely indebted to foreigners, 285;

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Salvation Army, 156

Sand's (G.) views on marriage, 243-245
Sanguin, 241

San Sebastian, surrender of, 139; atro-
cities at, 140, note

Saragossa, defences of, their character,
120, 121
Sardou, 167

Science not reconcilable with faith, 288-
290; is ceasing to impress the imag-
ination, 290-292

Scotland, increase of population in, 75
Scotchmen frugal, 169
Scott, Sir W., did admirable work, 301 ;'
yet may be superseded, 302

Senegambia, 35
Sepoy outrages, 82
Sertorius thought of sailing for the For-
tunate Isles, 343

Servants, changed relations of, to em-
ployers, 256, 257
Sèvres, porcelain of, 107
Sewell on the typical vertebra, 305
Shaftesbury, Lord, legislation by, 154
Shakespeare on the stage, 165; his songs,

168; his tragedy of Lear, 297
Shelburne, Lord, prediction by, 2
Shelley on the stage, 165; ostracised,
286, 302; not read in his lifetime, 331
Sheridan's oratory, 313, 314
Shirley on English pedigrees, 71
Shrewsbury, 210

Sidgwick (Prof. H.) on patriotism, 183
Smith, Adam, on mortality, 153, 154
Smith (H. J. S., Prof.) on constructive
chemistry, 291; on the crowding-out
of talent, 331

Smith, 210

Socialism, State, its essential aims in
land laws, 20; how it may be intro-
duced, 103-105; what influences will
modify it, 122, 123; it may tend to
promote health, 321

Socrates charged with impiety, 262
Spain, possessions of, under Philip II.,
92, 93; praised for policy, 93; сар-
able of supporting a large population,

105

Spaniards, greatness of, 93

Staël, Auguste de, advised by Napoleon,
286

Staël, Mdme. de, why she loved Paris, 149

State activity, increase of, 18-22; value
of, to the modern citizen, 224-226
Stationary state, its good and evil, 336-
338; arguments against it, 339-341;
invalid, 341, 342

Statistical Bureau of U.S., estimate by,

61

Strafford, a traitor, 190
Straits Settlement, Chinese in, 46, 47,
and note

Straw, Jack, confession of, 208, note
Sweden, increase of population in, 70
Swift's view of servants, 256; a trans-
cendent journalist, 319; on the ill-
fate of great men, 329, 330

Swinburne on the stage, 165; sometimes
irreverent, 201

Szechuen, fluctations of population in, 65

TACITUS praises the Germans, 89; social
sphere of, 157; on German marriages,
235; compared with Virgil, 302
Tae-Pings, character of their revolt, 34;
how put down, 833; its effect on
society, 34

Taine on English family life, 246, note 1
Talleyrand praises Hamilton, 6; his

sagacity, 8, and note
Tara, Hill of, meeting at, forbidden, 281
Tarragona, storm of, 140
Tartufe, a representative of the religious

man of his day, 274

Temper of European nations likely to
change, 130, 131

Tennyson on the stage, 165; has changed
the Arthurian legend for the worse,
296; his view of longevity, 322; his
optimism, 340

Texas, whites can labour in, 33; its
precedent, 59

Thackeray as lecturer, 164
Thirty Years' War, 81; its effect, 90
Thomas buys patent of sewing-machine,
102, note 1

Ticknor, M., prognostications by, 135,
170

Tocqueville, De, predictions by, 6, 8;
statement about French society by,
151; re-cast a portion of modern his-
tory, 303; not exhaustive, 304

Towns increasing upon the country, 142,
143; partly because of improved com-
munication, 143-145; partly because
education makes men social and
ambitious, 145-147; partly because
city life stimulates talent, 147-150;
though no fixed law can be laid down
as to this, 150-152. But city life is
unhealthy, 152-154; though much is
being done to improve it, 154, 155;
and the town population is only kept

vigorous by country immigrants, 155,
156. The old cities were open to
country influences, and with a manage-
able society, 156-158. The tendency
is for the individual to dwindle in
town-life, 158-160. Family feeling
withers up in town, 160-162; nor can
improved conditions of policy alto-
gether remedy this, 162, 163. On
the other hand, towns offer women
relief from ennui, 163, 164; though
the intellectual interests stimulated
are not the highest, 164-166; as the
drama is dying, 166-168; the music-
hall vulgar, 168. It seems accidental
that avarice is less a passion in towns
than in the country, 168, 169

Towton, battle of, 132

Transylvania, movement of population
in, 69

Trevisano, Andrea, on Englishmen, 99,

note

Trinidad, the marshes of, pestilential, 57
Tripoli, 44
Tunis, 44

Tschernischevski, dreams of, 290, and

note

Turkestan, Eastern, 43, note, 44

Turkestan, Western, Russia may colonise,

45

Turkish Empire, dissolution of, predicted,
8; inevitable, 45; greatness of, in
16th century, 93

Turks depress higher races, 68; moral
character of, 94, 95; how called by
Luther, 133

Tyler's followers behead an archbishop,
208

UNDERHILL, 210

United States filling up rapidly, 14, 15;
the better for the War of Independ-
ence, 141; urban population in, 142,

143

VALERIUS, Maximus, on continence, 239
Valmy, a victory by half-trained troops,

118

Venezuela, described by Eastwick, 59
Verbrugghe, M., defends climate of
Nicaragua, 57

Victoria and State landlordism, 19;
State employees in, 21, 22; effects of
Chinese labour in, 125; clergy of,
oppose State education, 215; having
failed to educate, 215; law of divorce
in, 239; Medical Board of, refused to
register a Chinese doctor, 283, 284;
its teaching service a close one, 284;
death-rate of children in, 322

Virginia, a mere breeding-place, 210

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