A Grammar of Jero: With a Historical Comparative Study of the Kiranti LanguagesThis description of the phonology, morphology and syntax of the endangered (Tibeto-Burman) Jero language as spoken in eastern Nepal, appears in sequel to the author's 2004 Grammar of Wambule, the language most closely related to Jero. It pictures the complex-pronominalising language of the Jero Rai, one of the Kiranti tribes of eastern Nepal. With a historical comparative study of the Kiranti languages, the branch of the Tibeto-Burman language family to which both Jero and Wambule belong. An exhaustive and model reference work for Tibeto-Burman linguistics, language typology and linguistic theory. With financial support of the International Institute for Asian Studies (www.iias.nl). |
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Page ix
... dual suffix ....... 149 4.3.4 The first person dual exclusive agent and subject suffix .... 149 4.3.5 The third person non - plural agent suffix ...... .150 4.3.6 The 21s suffix .......... .151 4.3.7 The first person inclusive agent and ...
... dual suffix ....... 149 4.3.4 The first person dual exclusive agent and subject suffix .... 149 4.3.5 The third person non - plural agent suffix ...... .150 4.3.6 The 21s suffix .......... .151 4.3.7 The first person inclusive agent and ...
Page 159
... Dual intransitive and middle forms require the dual subject morpheme < -ŋ > am . In Āmboțe , his suffix is also used in the periphrastic 3 → 2d form , which consists of a main verbal ending in < -si > am plus second person dual forms ...
... Dual intransitive and middle forms require the dual subject morpheme < -ŋ > am . In Āmboțe , his suffix is also used in the periphrastic 3 → 2d form , which consists of a main verbal ending in < -si > am plus second person dual forms ...
Page 160
... dual subject suffix is realised as -uŋm in first person dual exclusive forms and as -iŋm in other dual forms af- ter verb roots ending in a consonant , e.g. < tum - ŋ - cu - me > ( beat . self - ds - 1deAS - AFF ) → tum - un - cu - mm ...
... dual subject suffix is realised as -uŋm in first person dual exclusive forms and as -iŋm in other dual forms af- ter verb roots ending in a consonant , e.g. < tum - ŋ - cu - me > ( beat . self - ds - 1deAS - AFF ) → tum - un - cu - mm ...
Contents
CHAPTER ONE THE JERO LANGUAGE AND ITS RELATIVES | 1 |
CHAPTER TWO PHONOLOGY AND MORPHOPHONOLOGY | 51 |
CHAPTER THREE NOMINALS AND ADVERBIALS | 79 |
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Common terms and phrases
action adverbs agent agreement morpheme alternation auxiliary Bahing Bantawa become bird bite bound cause Chamling close conditioned consonant contrast cooked Diagram distinction dual Dumi ending event example expected expressed fall final forms gerund give given grain Hayu head I/we imperative indicates initial unexplained Inne intransitive Jero Khaling Kiranti languages Kulung Limbu loan lung manner marker marks means Michailovsky middle morph MORPHEME GLOSS negative Nepali nominal noun obstruents occur one's pacamm pacamm vt-2a pacapa patient person singular phoneme phonological plural position postposition present Proto-Kiranti Proto-Tibeto-Burman realised reconstructed reference second person simplex stop suffix Sunwar syllable third person Thulung tree verb root verbal adjective vi-la-i voiced voiceless vowel Wambule Yamphu