In Situ Remediation EngineeringIn Situ Remediation Engineering provides a comprehensive guide to the design and implementation of reactive zone methods for treatment of all major classes of groundwater contamination. It teaches the fundamentals that underlie development of cost-effective reactive zone strategies, guides the selection of cost-effective remedial strategies and provides environmental engineers and scientists with tools to achieve optimal deployment of source area, reactive barrier, and site-wide treatments. It offers extensive coverage of remedial system operation, discussing reagent injection strategies, interpretation of process monitoring results for biological and chemical reactive zone systems, and impacts of treatment processes on aquifer hydraulic characteristics. |
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achieve acid aerobic alkenes anaerobic anion aqueous-phase aquifer aquifer matrix arsenic atom bacteria bioaugmentation biodegradation biogeochemical biological bioremediation biostimulation bonds chemical oxidation chemical reactive zone chlorinated chlorinated alkenes cis-DCE cometabolic complete compounds concentrations contaminant mass covalent bonds degradation desorption dithionite downgradient effects electron acceptors electron donor enhanced reductive dechlorination Environ enzyme Equation ethene Figure formation fraction g L1 groundwater groundwater flow hydraulic conductivity hydrogen peroxide hydrophobic hydrophobic organic hydroxyl radical implementation increased injected reagents injection zone IRZ system mechanisms metabolic metals methanogenic mg L1 microbial community Microbiol microorganisms migration minerals Miscible mol1 molecular molecules monitoring MTBE nickel observed occur oxidation oxygen ozone perchlorate perchloroethene permanganate plume potential precipitation reactants reactive barrier reagent redox remediation result samples solubility solution sorbed sorption source zone species strategy studies substrate subsurface sulfate sulfide target tion transformation treatment trichloroethene Unavailable 25C uranium