one of the priests em- ployed in important services, 41, 55, 250. Adabhya Graha, the In-
vincible Libation, 67. Âdhavanîya, a Soma re-
servoir, 56, 176. Adhipati Graha, a certain
Libation, 164. Adhvaryu, a Yajurveda priest; one who per- forms the practical part of the ceremony, 1, 2, 8, 230, 242, 276; identifies himself with the Supreme Self, 61. Adhvaryus of the Gods, the Asvins, 3, 124, 125, 214, 271, 276. Adi-Purusha, the Sup- reme Spirit, 261. Aditi, Infinity, Infinite Nature, 82, 95, 130, 164, 208, 224, 225, 227, 228, 230, 247, 253, 261, 269, 272, 286, 297; Earth, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 30, 32; Mighty Mother, 72; Mother of Indra, 275; of Agni, 243; of the Gods, 96; Vish- nu's Consort, 254; the Cosmic Cow, 29; sacri-
ficial name of the cow,
20, 66, 297; double- headed, 29; represents
Order, 196; Mother, Sire, and Son, 227; Agni, 243. Aditya, son of Aditi. Aditya, the Aditya par excellence, the Sun, or Varuna, 60, 114, 120, 160, 231, 248, 272, 301. Aditya, a name of the
Soma Cow, 30. Adityas, a class of Gods,
six, seven, or eight in number, but occasion- ally said to be twelve, corresponding to the number of the months, 10, 12, 13, 60, 95, 105,
125, 133, 153, 190, 198, 209, 211, 224, 225, 230, 240, 247, 285, 287. Aditya Graha, Libation to the Adityas, 60. After-born, the inter-
calary month, 209. Age Libations, 165. Aghnyâ, Inviolable, oxen
employed in the con- struction of the altar, 109.
Agni, passim. Lord or Guardian of Vows, 2, 14, 29, 35, 42, 189; Lightning, 7, 18, 90; his brothers, 7, 9; Hotar Priest, 11, 63, 92, 102, 119, 150, 171, 97, 202, 243, 267; hidden by Panis, 12;
Messenger, 11, 55, 103, 136, 207; giver of children, 13, 179, 188; Householder, Lord of the Home, 14, 21, 78, 81, 84, 244; guest of men, 17,55, 102, 103, 268, 269; represents the Sun, 17, 87, 100, 166; head of heaven, 18, 55, 116, 134, 168; Omniscient, 21; Master of the herd, 21; guar- dian, 28; son of Rishis, 34; son of himself, 34, 190; sacrificed, 212; his three bodies, 35; mediator, 196;remover of sin, 42, 187; King, 55,103, 268; sage, 55, 63, 268; suckling, 68; his mother, Earth, 68; Purishya, 88, 91, 93, 97, 106; the Path (to heaven), 168; repre- sented by a lump of clay, 89-91, 93, 94;
born from forest trees, 90-92; Child of Heaven and Earth, 93; found in plants, 93; child of Waters, 93; alone im- mortal, 265; the Law, 93, 107; the Truth, 93; child of plants, 94; Good Protector, 94; Svishṭakrit, 202, 204; Son of Strength, 97, 103, 113, 136; Lord of Red Steeds, 97, 136; Ukhya, of the Fire- pan, 100-105,107,124,
156; Son of Heaven, Agniyojana, Equipment
102; his three forms, the Sun, sacrificial fire, lightning, 102; guar- dian of Soma, 103; Anikavân, 254; his
mothers Heaven and Earth, 112; the One
of Agni, 168. Agnyâdhâna, establish- ment of sacrificial fires, 1, 17, 290. Âgrayana Graha, a Liba- tion to the All-Gods, 54, 123, 164.
Imperial Lord, 113; Âhavaniya, the eastern fire and hearth, 1, 2, 9, 19, 21, 34, 41, 95, 100, 114, 149, 158, 167, 177, 188, 247, 251, 300. Ahi, the Serpent, a de-
identified with the Fire-altar, 117, 119, 140, 162, 169; identi- fied with the Sun, 120, 251, 267; represented by a goat, 120; Fire or Moon by night, 267; his flight and capture, 135; becomes Rudra, 140; sprung from Pu- rusha, 262; called Buf-
mon of drought, 275. Ahibudhnya, Ahi Budh- nya, a deity of the at- mospheric ocean, 41, 83, 286. Âhutis, fire-oblations, 175.
man, 123. Aindrâgna Graha, a Liba- tion to Indra-Agni, 57,
See Vişve Devâh. All-light bricks, 117,139. All-lights, certain bricks, 96, 126. Altar, 7, 9, 36, 87, 88, 169, 171, 174, 281; called Moness, 36; centre of earth, 216, 240; shaped like a bird, 87, 100, 149, 239; consecration of, 139; taking possession of, 148; of the uni- verse, 124. Altars, formulas accom- panying construction of, 87 seqq., 97. Ambâ, Ambâlikâ, Ambi- kâ, feminine names, 212.
Ambikâ, the personifica-
tion of Autumn, Ru- dra's sister, 24. Ambrosia, 103. Amrit, drink of Gods, nectar, 8, 60, 72, 159,
falo, 159, 160; vital Aida, the name of a Sâ- heat in bodies, 161; corpse-eater, 290; Ag- ni-Prajapati, sacrific- ed, 171. Agnis (plural), 117, 125, 204. Agnichayana, Construc- tion of the Fire-altar, 87, 164, 171, 239. Agnidh, the priest who Aitareya-Brahmaṇam,31, Amṣa, one of the Adityas,
kindles the fire, 53, 59.
164. Aindravâyava Graha, a Li- bation to Indra- Vâyu,164. Air, 214, 289, 192, 307. Airs, Vital. See Vital Airs.
Amh saspati, Genius of the intercalary month, 56, 209.
Amsu Graha, a certain
libation, 164. Amulet, magic, 144.
Agnidhriya, a hearth or Âjya Uktha, a litany to Ânda, a catcher of fish,
Agnihotra, a burnt obla- Aksharapaňkti, a metre, Anghâri, one of the tion of milk, 1, 2, 17, 131.
231, 304. Agnishtoma, Praise of Agni, 49, 158, 164. Agnishvåttas, a class of
Manes, 179-181, 220. Agni-Soma, the dual dei- ty, 3, 4, 6, 12, 45, 225.
All-Embracer, the Sun, 123. All-Gods, 40, 47, 57, 61, 67, 95, 107, 155, 166, 171, 189, 205, 207, 209, 225, 226, 254, 268, 273, 292, 299, 301, 303.
guards of the Celestial Soma, 31, 40. Angiras, a title of Agni, 17, 36, 101, 113, 281; Agni's goat so called, 93; a semi-divine Rishi' 27, 88, 89, 91, 95, 106, 125, 126, 151, 182, 238.
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