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No. IV.

Very frequent mention of the Puranas having been made in the preceding Notes, the following very brief- indeed skeleton-analysis, taken from Professor Wilson's observations, may be useful. The chief object is to give the impression of so learned an authority as Professor Wilson with respect to the dates of the well-known productions.

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5 Vishnu.. Sri Bhagavata.... Vishnu and Krishna. Vopadeva, to whom

Asserts all is illu
sion. Hindus of
every caste, and
even Mlechchhas,
outcasts or barba-
rians, might learn
to have faith in
Vasudeva.

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it is attributed,
lived at the court
of Hemadri, Raja
of Devagiri Deogur
or Dowlatabad,
prior to its con-
quest by the Mos-
lems in the 14th
century. Twenty-
four incarnations.

Let not this Purana
be repeated in the
presence of the
killers of cows and
contemners of the
gods-Moslems.

Probable Dates.

13th to 14th centuries.

12th to 16th centuries.

Wilson thinks about A.D. 954.

The oldest, probably, from its air and want of reference to known modern things. 7th and 8th centuries.

After Vishnu to 13th century, say Colebrooke and Wilson. Itself asserts it was composed after all the others.

Modern-about 16th or 17th century: after the Mahomedans.

Durga or Kali....... Quotes the Maha- 9th or 10th century.

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bharat. Not secta

rial; chiefly narra-
tive.

Worship at Follows Mahabha- Cannot be very re

or Worship of Siva.
Legends of Nag
Panchani; a mere
ritual. No Purana.

a

rat and Ramayana
in stories of Rama
and Krishna; not
a word original, but
cyclopædia of
old
materials.
Seems, in some
places, an abridg.
ment of the Vish-
nu.

Mahabharata quot-
ed, and Krishna is
said to relate it to
Yudhishthira.

mote. Probably

before the Mahomedan invasion. Cites the commentator on Panini, therefore after mass of Hindu poetry, and part supplied eight or nine centuries ago.

Probably prior to the Moslem invasion.

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The Puranas are not to be relied upon, in their present condition, as authorities for the mythological religion of the Hindus at any remote period. The Mahabharata says of itself, that no legend is current in the world which is unconnected with it, and therefore intimates its being the origin of those told in the Puranas.-Preface to the Vishnu Purana, p. 58.

INDEX TO VOL. VI.

ANGORA Goat, on the white-haired, by
Lieut. A. Conolly, 159.
Ante-Brahmanical worship of the Hindus,
by J. Stevenson, D.D., 239.
Arabic Inscription on a tombstone at
Malta, 173.

Arrian, quotation from, account of
castes, 365.

Asoko raises a statue to Buddha, 289.
builds a tope near Patna, 306.
constructs a hell, 310, 331.
Autograph MS. of Ibn Khallikan's
Biographical Dictionary, by Rev. W.
Cureton, 223.

Ball, Samuel, Esq., on the expediency
of opening a second port in China, by,

182.

Briggs, Major-General, a short account
of the Sherley Family, by, 77.
Brahmans found in Affghanistan by Fa-
hian, 278.

on board ship as merchants,
320.

might be constituted from
other castes, 372.

those so called by Western
writers were Jains or Bud-
dhists, 398.

originally strangers in India,
399.

their acquisition of power
comparatively recent, 402.
Brahmanism, as now practised, not so
ancient as Buddhism, 335.
Buddha's skull preserved as a relic at
Nakia (Ghazni or Jellallabad),

282.

tooth relic, 283, 306, 317, 318.
death,various dates of, 300, 318.
Buddhism, predominant throughout In-
dia, from 600 B.C. to 700
A.D., 334.

first introduced into China,251.
extension of, in fifth century,
256.

practical precepts of, 265.
heretical sects of, 266.

Buddhist emblems, 451.
Buddhists not atheists, 263, 310, 377.

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Conolly, Lieut. A., on the white-haired
Angora goat, 159.

China, observations on the expediency of
opening a second port in, 182; ob-
jections to ports previously named,
201; appendix, 203.

Chinese literature, knowledge of Indian
history obtainable from, 248.
Chinese Secret Triad Society, by Lieut.
Newbold and Major-General Wilson,
C.B., 120; rules and customs of the
brotherhood, 136; secret signs, 142;
constitution of the Malacca ramifica-
tion, 143; oaths and record, 145;
peach-garden association, 146; name
and origin, 154; resemblance to free-
masonry, 156.

Cureton, the Rev. W., extracts from
an Arabic work respecting Indian
physicians, by, 105; on an autograph
MS. of Ibn Khallikan's Dictionary,
223.

Dauney, W., Esq., observations with a
view to an inquiry into the music of
the East, by, 1.

Fa hian, birth of, 253; sets out on his
travels, 272; at Khotan, 274; at
Ladakh (?), 276; in the Himalayas,
277;
; passes the Indus, 277; in Aff-
ghanistan, 278; at Kandahar, 281; in
Beluchistan, 281; returns to the In-
dus, 283; at Mathura, 284; at Canouj,
293; at Sravasti, 294; at Kapila, the
birthplace of Buddha, 296; at Lanmo,

298; at Kusinara, 300; at Vaisali, | Pali language known throughout India,
302; at Patna, 304; at Gaya, 308;
424; and Bactria, 425.
at Benares, 310; at Tomoliti, mouth Palladius, his account of the Brahmans
of the Ganges, 315; at Ceylon, 316; in the fourth and fifth centuries, 381,
at Java, 320; returns to China, 321. 392.
Forbes, Professor Duncan, on the disco-
very of part of the second volume of
the Jámi al Tawáríkh, 11.

Goat, on the white-haired Angora, by
Lieut. A. Conolly, 159.

Hiuan thsang's travels, analysis of, 322.

Ibn Khallikan's Biographical Dictionary,
on an autograph MS. of, by Rev. W.
Cureton, 223.

Indian physicians, extracts from an Ara-
bic work respecting, 105.
Inscription, ancient, at Sanchi, by Col.
Sykes, 246.

Inscriptions, when ancient, are in Pali,
and relate to Buddhism,
272, 415.
list of, 460

Jámi al Tawáríkh, on the discovery of
part of the second volume of, 11.

Linga worship unknown to Fa hian, 292,
335.

Mahabharata, antiquity of, 439.
Mahawanso, account of, 336.
Maldivian language, vocabulary of the,

42.

Ma-twan-lin's account of India, 457.
Menu, code of, not so ancient as pre-
tended, 435.

Morley, W. Esq., on the discovery of
part of the second volume of the Jámi
al Tawáríkh, 11.

Music of the East, observations with a
view to an inquiry into, 1.

Newbold, Lieut., on the Chinese Secret
Triad Society, 120.

Pali inscriptions, more ancient than
those in Sanskrit, 415.
language, refined at an early period,
423.

Physicians, extracts from an Arabic
work respecting Indian, 105.
Puranas, antiquity of, 440.

brief analysis of, 483.

Sanchi, near Bhilsa, on an inscription of,
246.

Sanskrit, not the language of the oldest
inscriptions, 411.

Scholasticus in Ceylon, in the beginning
of the fifth century, 393.
Secret Triad Society of the Chinese, 120.
Shakespear, J., Esq., translation of a
Cufic inscription on a tombstone at
Malta, by, 173.

Sherley Family, a short account of the,

by Major-Gen. Briggs, F.R.S., 77.
Siva, not the Theban Hercules, 386.
Soung young tse visits Outchang (Ou-

dyana or Kashmir), in 510 A.D., 279.
Stevenson, John, D.D., on the ante-
Brahmanical worship of the Hindus,

239.

Sykes, Lieut. Col. W. H., on an ancient
inscription at Sanchi, near Bhilsa,

246.

on the state of India before the
Mohammedan invasion, 248.

Tammana Nuwera, on the site and ruins
of, by Simon Cassie Chitty, Esq., 242.
Tombstone, ancient Arabic inscription
on a, at Malta, 173.

Triad Society of the Tien-ti-huih, of the
Chinese, 120.

Vocabulary of the Maldivian language,

42.

Vyasa, the arranger of the Vedas, a man
of low caste, 407.

Wilson's, Professor H.H., remarks on
the names which occur in an Arabic
work respecting Indian physicians, 115.
Wilson, Major-Gen., on the Secret Triad
Society of the Chinese, 120.

LONDON: HARRISON AND CO., PRINTERS, ST. MARTIN'S LANE.

ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY.

PROCEEDINGS

OF THE

SEVENTEENTH ANNIVERSARY MEETING OF THE SOCIETY,

HELD ON THE 9TH OF MAY, 1840.

THE RIGHT HON. C. W. WILLIAMS WYNN, M.P.,
PRESIDENT, IN THE CHAIR.

THE ANNUAL REPORT OF THE COUNCIL

WAS READ AS FOLLOWS:

Ir is with considerable satisfaction that the Council can open their Report on the Proceedings of the past year by stating that the expenditure of the Society has continued to be kept considerably within the receipts; and that, having thus recovered from the state of financial difficulty into which they had fallen, the funds will now allow of the publication in the present year of two Numbers of the Journal. It is right, however, to qualify the satisfaction which at first arises from observing so large a balance in hand at the close of the last year's account as 4077., by remarking that the actual surplus of the receipts above the expenditure is only 1117., which is not equal to the cost of the second Number of the Journal proposed to be published in 1840. The state of the funds, if viewed in reference to their economical management, must be, on the whole, gratifying; but if the operations of the Society are crippled for want of larger means; if its Library is so entirely dependent on the contributions of Societies, and of individual Members, that no branch of Oriental inquiry can be made complete on its shelves for the use of its Members, or of Oriental scholars, or persons engaged in the prosecution of researches into the civil and natural history, geography, antiquities, and products of Asia, or even of India alone; if collections of various kinds which would be given to enrich its Museum are withheld by the possessors, or refused by the Society, because there is not room where to lay them out and exhibit them, and there are not means to procure

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