Elizabethan Naval AdministrationThis is the first general selection from the substantial body of surviving documents about Elizabeth’s navy. It is a companion to The Navy of Edward VI and Mary I (Vol.157 in the NRS Series), where the apparatus serving both volumes was printed, and it complements the other NRS volumes that deal specifically with the Spanish Armada. This collection concentrates (though not exclusively so) on the early years of Elizabeth’s reign when there was no formal war. From 1558-1585 the navy was involved in a number of small-scale campaigns, pursuit of pirates and occasional shows of force. The documents selected emphasize the financial and administrative processes that supported these operations, such as mustering, victualing, demobilisation, and ship maintenance and repair. The fleet varied in size from about 30 to 45 ships during the period and a vast amount of maintenance and repair was required. The main component of the volume is the massively detailed Navy Treasurer's account for 1562-3 which is followed by and collated with the corresponding Exchequer Account. The documents illustrate just how efficiently the dockyards functioned. They were one of the great early Elizabethan achievements. |
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Page xxvi
... payment. this was rather like the system used for farming the customs revenues. hawkins himself, for example, contracted to maintain (but not repair) 25 ships for £1,200 a year. the master shipwrights Peter Pett and matthew baker at the ...
... payment. this was rather like the system used for farming the customs revenues. hawkins himself, for example, contracted to maintain (but not repair) 25 ships for £1,200 a year. the master shipwrights Peter Pett and matthew baker at the ...
Page xxvii
... or that payment sometimes reflected function rather than age. cf. index s.a. butler, thomas; fletcher, francis. 2see below [1] and NEM, p. 487. 1cf. admiralty minutes of april–June 1921 in BND, pp. 887–9. xxvii intRoduction.
... or that payment sometimes reflected function rather than age. cf. index s.a. butler, thomas; fletcher, francis. 2see below [1] and NEM, p. 487. 1cf. admiralty minutes of april–June 1921 in BND, pp. 887–9. xxvii intRoduction.
Page xxviii
... pay for it to be felled and carted to the yards where it was needed. but these local supplies were not enough, and ... Payment was reckoned by day, night or tide, and graded according to status. many of the men were employed from time ...
... pay for it to be felled and carted to the yards where it was needed. but these local supplies were not enough, and ... Payment was reckoned by day, night or tide, and graded according to status. many of the men were employed from time ...
Page xxxii
... pay, most privateers were doing well enough to make this an attractive option, and a few men made their fortunes at it.1 ... payment of crews was not always as efficient as it was for dockyard workers, but it should not be thought that ...
... pay, most privateers were doing well enough to make this an attractive option, and a few men made their fortunes at it.1 ... payment of crews was not always as efficient as it was for dockyard workers, but it should not be thought that ...
Page 20
... payments discharged. some bills ostensibly settled in 1563 were still being paid off by instalments into the second ... pay was delivered to him along with his own. in these cases at least it is clear that the groupings identify a ...
... payments discharged. some bills ostensibly settled in 1563 were still being paid off by instalments into the second ... pay was delivered to him along with his own. in these cases at least it is clear that the groupings identify a ...
Contents
13 | |
III The Navy Treasurers Declared Account for 15621563 | 511 |
IV Extracts from James Humphreys Book of Forms 1568 | 547 |
V Papers relating to Wages and Wage Rates | 561 |
VI The Navy Victuallers 1565 Contract and related papers | 583 |
VII Papers relating to Sir John Hawkins as Treasurer of the Navy | 607 |
VIII Edward Fentons Notebook and other papers relating to the Expedition of 1590 | 617 |
Appendices
| 647 |
2 Glossary
| 653 |
3 Table of Manuscript Descents | 659 |
4 Description of BL Add MSS 7816978171
| 661 |
List of Sources
| 669 |
Index | 671 |
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Common terms and phrases
13 weeks 14 hours 20 days 6d John 6d thomas 6d William 8d per diem aforesaid Anno Domini attending and serving begun and ended boatswain captain caulkers charges chatham conduct day for price day of december day of July day of september days 21s 5d days and nights days and tides days at 12d days at 6d days Gunner days John days thomas days William deptford divers edward baeshe ended as abovesaid foot George Gillingham Grace’s ships gromet gunners serving hawkins henry highness’s ships hours at 1d hundredweight last and ended last day load london majesty’s ships mariners and gunners master gunner nail nicholas nights at 6d oakum Page total payment Portsmouth pounds weight prested provisions purser Quarter book Queen’s majesty’s seas server serving her highness shipwrights space storehouses Summa thereabouts thomas Willson tides at 6d timber-yards wages daily attending weeks 6 days wherein lieth