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ADVERTISEMENT.

THE present Edition of Sale's Translation of the Korân will, it is hoped, be found to possess some advantages over every other. Many useful notes, and several hundred various readings, are added from the French version by Savary. Of the various readings, the major part give a different meaning from that which is adopted by the English translator; while the others, though agreeing with his idea of the text, are more poetically expressed. Great care has been taken to prevent the work from being disfigured by typographical errors, which are peculiarly objectionable in a work of this kind, because they render it unsafe to be consulted. A Sketch of the Life of Sale is also prefixed, which, though brief, contains several particulars not hitherto stated by any of his biographers, and vindicates, and it is believed satisfactorily, his memory from some aspersions that have been illiberally cast upon it by the prejudiced or the ignorant.

(xvi)

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1. Of the Arabs before Mohammed; or, as they express it, in the Time of Ignorance;
their History, Religion, Learning, and Customs...

1

2. Of the State of Christianity, particularly of the Eastern Churches, and Judaism,
at the time of Mohammed's appearance; and of the methods taken by him for
the establishing his Religion, and the circumstances which concurred thereto... 23
3. Of the Korân itself, the Peculiarities of that book; the Manner of its being written
and published, and the general Design of it...

4. Of the Doctrines and positive Precepts of the Korân which relate to Faith and
Religious Duties......

5. Of certain negative Precepts in the Korân.......

40

50

87

6. Of the Institutions of the Korân in Civil Affairs ......

.... 94

Of the Months commanded by the Korân to be kept sacred; and of the setting
apart Friday for the especial service of God.........................

..... 105

8. Of the principal Sects among the Mohammedans; and of those who have pretended
to Prophecy among the Arabs, in or since the time of Mohammed......

... 107

(xvii)

A TABLE OF THE CHAPTERS

OF

THE KORAN.*

Chap

Page.

1. Intitled, The Preface, or Introduction; containing 7 verses.
2. Intitled, The Cow; containing 286 verses

........

2

3. Intitled, The Family of Imrân; containing 200 (199) verses
4. Intitled, Women; containing 175 verses

35

.....

59

5. Intitled, The Table; containing 120 verses ..
6. Intitled, Cattle (Flocks); containing 165 verses.

81

98

7. Intitled, Al Araf; containing 206 (205) verses
8. Intitled, The Spoils; containing 76 verses .....

116

138

9. Intitled, The Declaration of Immunity (Conversion); containing 139 (130)

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16. Intitled, The Bee (The Bees); containing 128 verses.
17. Intitled, The Night Journey; containing 110 (111) verses.
18. Intitled, The Cave; containing 111 (110) verses
19. Intitled, Mary; containing 80 (98) verses
20. Intitled, T. H.; containing 134 (135) verses
21. Intitled, The Prophets; containing 112 verses...
22. Intitled, The Pilgrimage; containing 78 verses....
23. Intitled, The True Believers; containing 118 verses..
24. Intitled, Light; containing 74 (64) verses.......

214

...

226

237

248

255

264

273

281

287

25. Intitled, Al Forkan (The Korân); containing 77 verses

296

26. Intitled, The Poets; containing 227 (228) verses.

301

27. Intitled, The Ant; containing 93 (95) verses ....

309

28. Intitled, The Story (The History); containing 87 (88. verses

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33. Intitled, The Confederates (The Conspirators); containing 73 verses..
34. Intitled, Saba; containing 54 verses.......

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* The titles and figures within parentheses are those which are given in the translation by SAVARY.

(xviii)

Chap.

35. Intitled, The Creator (The Angels); containing 45 verses

36. Intitled, Y. S. (I. S.); containing 83 verses......

Page.

357

...... 361

37. Intitled, Those who rank themselves in Order (The Classes); containing 182 verses 365
38. Intitled, S.; containing 86 (88) verses........

39. Intitled, The troops; containing 75 verses

40. Intitled. The True Believer; containing 85 verses

371

377

. 383

41. Intitled, Are distinctly explained (The Explanation); containing 54 (55) verses.. 389
42. Intitled, Consultation (The Council); containing 53 verses.....

393

43. Intitled, The Ornaments of Gold (Dress); containing 89 verses

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47. Intitled, Mohammed (The Battle); containing 38 (40) verses

410

413

49. Intitled, The Inner Apartments (The Sanctuary); containing 18 verses

417

50. Intitled, K.; containing 45 verses

420

51. Intitled, The Dispersing (The Breath of the Winds); containing 60 verses...... 422

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56. Intitled, The Inevitable (The Judgment); containing 99 (96) verses
57. Intitled, Iron; containing 29 verses

435

438

58. Intitled, She who disputed (The Complaint); containing 22 verses.
59. Intitled, The Emigration (The Assembly); containing 24 (25) verses..
60. Intitled, She who is tried (The Proof); containing 13 verses..
61. Intitled, Battle Array (The Array); containing 14 verses...
62 Intitled, The Assembly (Friday); containing 11 verses......
63. Intitled, The Hypocrites (The Impious); containing 11 verses.
64. Intitled, Mutual Deceit (Knavery); containing 18 verses..
65. Intitled, Divorce; containing 12 verses

66. Intitled, Prohibition; containing 12 verses

67. Intitled, The Kingdom; containing 30 verses

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69. Intitled, The Infallible (The Inevitable Day); containing 52 verses.
70. Intitled, The Steps (The Classes or The Orders); containing 44 verses...
71. Intitled, Noah; containing 28 verses.....

462

464

466

72. Intitled, The Genii; containing 28 verses.

467

73. Intitled, The Wrapped up (The Prophet clothed in his Dress); containing 19
(20) verses

469

74. Intitled, The Covered (The Mantle); containing 55 verses
75. Intitled, The Resurrection; containing 40 verses ....
76. Intitled, Man; containing 31 (30) verses...........

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77. Intitled, Those which are sent (The Messengers); containing 50 verses ....... 476
78. Intitled, The News (The Important News); containing 40 (41) verses ........ 477
79. Intitled, Those who tear forth (The Ministers of Vengeance); containing 46 (47)

verses.....

80. Intitled, He Frowned (The Frowning Brow); containing 42 verses...
81. Intitled, The Folding up (The Darkness); containing 29 (28) verses

478

479

480

82. Intitled, The Cleaving asunder (The Breaking); oontaining 19 verses ........ 482
83. Intitled, Those who give short Measure or Weight (The Unjust Measure);
containing 36 verses.....

482

84. Intitled, The Rending in sunder (The Opening); containing 23 (25) verses.... 484
85. Intitled, The Celestial Signs; containing 22 verses..

485

86. Intitled, The Star which appeareth by Night (The Nocturnal Star); containing
17⚫erses .....

486

Chap.

87. Intitled, The Most High; containing 19 verses..

Page

..... 486

88. Intitled, The Overwhelming (The Gloomy Veil); containing 26 (27) verses... 487
89. Intitled, The Day-break; containing 30 verses

. 488

90. Intitled, The Territory (The City); containing 20 verses
91. Intitled, The Sun; containing 15 (16) verses
92. Intitled, The Night; containing 21 verses

. 490

.....

491

. 491

93. Intitled, The Brightness (The Sun in his Meridian); containing 11 verses ... 492
94. Intitled, Have we not opened (The Expanding); containing 8 verses..
95. Intitled, The Fig (The Fig-tree); containing 8 verses

493

493

96. Intitled, Congealed Blood (The Union of the Sexes); containing 19 verses.... 494
97. Intitled, Al Kadr (The Celebrated Night); containing 5 verses...

495

98. Intitled, The Evidence; containing 8 verses

495

.496

99. Intitled, The Earthquake; containing 8 verses..

100. Intitled, The War Horses which run swiftly (The Coursers); con. 11 verses.. 497
101. Intitled, The Striking (The Day of Calamities); containing 10 (8) verses..... 497
102. Intitled, The Emulous Desire of Multiplying (The Love of Gain); con. 8 verses 493
103. Intitled, The Afternoon; containing 3 verses..
104. Intitled, The Slanderer; containing verses

105. Intitled, The Elephant; containing 5 verses....

106. Intitled, Koreish, The Koreishites); containing 4 verses ....

107. Intitled, Necessaries (The Succouring Hand); containing 7 verses

108. Intitled, Al Cawthar; containing 3 verses

109. Intitled, The Unbelievers; containing 6 verses
110. Intitled, Assistance; containing 3 verses ..
111. Intitled, Abu Laheb; containing 5 verses....

112. Intitled, The Declaration of God's unity (Unity); containing 4 verses..
113. Intitled, The Day-break (The God of Morning); containing 5 verses ...
114. Intitled, Men; containing 6 verses......

498

499

: 499

501

501

502

503

503

504

... 501

505

505

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